Anatomy and Physiology PHLT 1306

Course description:

This course provides a comprehensive study of the anatomy and physiology of the human body. Topics include body organization, homeostasis, cytology, histology, the integumentary, skeletal, muscular, nervous systems and special senses.

Course Aims:

  • To offer an in-depth presentation of the structure and function of the major organs and organ systems of the human body.
  • To clarify the unique role of each organ and organ system in maintaining health and homeostasis such as (Skeletal system, Muscular system, Nervous system). 
  • To identify the structure and functions of the distinctive cells that comprise each major organ and when appropriate define the role of physiological functional unit in each organ.

Course outcomes:

Upon successful completion of this course students will be able to:  
  • Demonstrate an in depth understanding of principle of anatomy and physiology and their interrelationships.
  • Explain the Integration of the organ systems to maintain constancy of the internal environment.
  • Describe the components of skeletal system and the function of bones.
  • Determine the levels of skeletal muscle organization, the steps of skeletal muscle contraction mechanism, and the factors that control muscle contraction.
  • Differentiate between the three different types of muscles by special characteristics for each type. 
  • Classify the nervous system to central and peripheral nervous system.
  • Describe the components and function each parts of central nervous system.
  • Describe the components and function each parts of autonomic nervous system.
  • Enumerate the cranial nerves by determining the origin and type of each nerve.
  • Describe the components of integumentary system and the function of skin and appendices.